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BERWYN
HEIGHTS POLICE DEPARTMENT |
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Although small in size, the Berwyn Heights Police Department has been at the forefront of law enforcement technological advancements in Prince George's County, Maryland.
Milestones:
In 1998 the BHPD was the first municipal police department in Prince Georges County to place large, oversized numbers on the roofs of all the marked patrol cars in the fleet. This aids helicopter pilots in identifying individual cruisers during chases and other special operations. As of May 2002, the BHPD remains one of the few police departments with these important markings, even though the number of law enforcement helicopters has increased over the years.
In May of 2000 the BHPD was the second police department in the entire Washington-Metropolitan area to list its website address on the side of the marked patrol car fleet. As of May 2002, it remains one of the few police departments in the entire area with a web address incorporated into its vehicle graphics.
In November of 2001 the BHPD, with the assistance of a grant from the State of Maryland, purchased and installed Mobile Data Terminals (MDTs) in each of the departments patrol cars. These mini computers allow the officers to check Drivers Licenses, Vehicle Registrations, and Open Warrants, through State, Federal and Local databases. As of May 2002 there are only five police departments in all of Prince Georges County, which have MDTs. Berwyn Heights Police Department is proud to be one of those agencies.
In January 2002 the
BHPD devised a report writing system to work in conjunction with the
vehicle Mobile Data Terminals. Officers can now complete
police reports in the field, thus reducing downtime,
and assuring a more accurate report. Officers send the completed
report form back to the police headquarters
electronically, where it is printed and filed for
follow up investigation.
As of May 2002, the Berwyn Heights PD is the ONLY police department in Prince Georges County with a functional, operating, mobile police reporting system. It is so popular in fact that the BHPD has been asked to travel to other jurisdictions to demonstrate the agency's program.
In March 2002 the BHPD
developed a computerized version of the Maryland State
Motor Vehicle Accident Report which could be completed by officers on
their Mobile Data Terminals, and submitted it to the Maryland State
Police for possible approval as an official State form. (This
had always been a hand written type of report.)
They were so impressed with it, that they approved its use as
a Pilot Program Report, with possible future use
Statewide. Six months later the form was officially approved
for use, and has since reduced the amount of time it takes an officer
to write an automobile accident report substantially, as the Accident
Report has "drop down" boxes for all of the required report
codes, including all of the Highway Locator Roadways in the Berwyn
Heights jurisdiction. (Click Here to
see a copy of the Computerized MAARS Report)
In January of 2003,
the Berwyn Heights Police Department began testing a program of printing
forms in police cruisers.
Currently two cars have been equipped with "HP
Mobile 450" Printers, and are being used to print Parking
Citations, Written Traffic Warnings,
and several other "on the spot" forms. Just like the
regular police report forms, the data from the citations is
transmitted to the police station at the end of the officer's shift,
so that additional copies of the forms may be printed out for filing,
court purposes, etc. In addition, a "database" of
citation information is automatically updated each time a form is
sent in, making it a simple task to research past violations.
In addition, the cruisers are equipped with a small "Driver's
License Scanner," which captures a picture of the entire
driver's license, and incorporates it into the "Officer's
Copy" of the citation. When an officer appears in court
for trial, a picture of the Defendant from the driver's license photo
aids the officer with identification, and reduces the chances of
mistaken identity.
So far the results have been successful, however a six-month evaluation will determine if the program will be extended to all of the agency's patrol car fleet.
In May of 2003, the
Berwyn Heights Police Department created a "computerized"
version of the Maryland Uniform Complaint & Citation (DR-49),
more commonly referred to as the "State Citation."
This is the traffic citation that is used by all police agencies in
the State of Maryland for moving violations, and it's design and use
is regulated by the District Court, and the Maryland Automated
Traffic System. (M.A.T.S.) Since this has always been a
"hand-written" type of form, the police department was
informed by several sources that the State would "never allow
any version this ticket which deviated from the original design, especially
one that was computer generated and printed in the car!"
On June 11, 2003, Corporal Richard Hartnett & Corporal Billy Sullivan traveled to the District Court Headquarters in Annapolis, Maryland, to give a demonstration of the computerized DR-49 to the Honorable James N. Vaughn, Chief Judge of the District Court, along with several other members of the court, and various personnel from the Maryland Automated Traffic System.
At the conclusion of the demonstration, Chief Judge
Vaughn was so impressed with the computerized version of the State
Traffic Citation, that he granted the Berwyn Heights Police
Department permission to immediately begin issuing the computerized
version of the State Citation in lieu of the hand-written one, and to
continue to do so for a period of six (6) months, so that the
department and the court could evaluate its effectiveness in a
"real world" environment, and to decide if this new version
of the Uniform
Complaint & Citation should one day be
utilized "state-wide."
The Berwyn Heights Police Department officially began issuing the new citations on July 1, 2003, and will be the only police department in the entire State of Maryland authorized to do so.
A few minor modifications were made to the original design of the citation in order to make it more "computer friendly," and the Chief Judge accepted these changes. To see an actual copy of the new computerized Uniform Complaint & Citation (DR-49), Click Here.
* IT SHOULD BE NOTED THAT THESE COMPUTERIZED TRAFFIC
CITATIONS ARE
DESIGNED SO THAT THEY AUTOMATICALLY COLLECT THE STATE-MANDATED
"RACIAL PROFILING INFORMATION," WITHOUT ANY
ADDITIONAL WORK ON
THE PART OF THE OFFICER. For Additional
Information on this subject, CLICK
HERE.
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2003 End-of-the-Year Update: (12/22/03)
The trial period for the Electronic/Computerized State Traffic Citation Program was originally scheduled to end on December 31, 2003. The officials at M.A.T.S. have asked us to continue with the program until further notice, so that they may continue to evaluate the system. So far they have been overly impressed with the computerized citations, and several members of M.A.T.S. have stated that they wished all of the citations submitted by the various police departments throughout the state were as easy to read as those submitted by the Berwyn Heights Police Department!
Currently the Original ("Court") Copy of the citation is mailed to the District Court, after having been printed in the patrol car. This is the required method of the court, and has been for many, many years. The problem is that traffic citations are a "timely" form, and as such, they have to be mailed in to the court very shortly after having been issued. This causes some agencies to spend an inordinate amount of money on postage, as some are mailing citations out almost every day.
Our eventual goal is to "send" the data from
the citations directly to the court, in the same manner with which we
currently send it to the police station. This will eliminate
the mailing of the paper form, and give the court "raw
data," which can be imported directly to their master
database. (Currently this information is entered by hand, and
is very time consuming for the data entry people. Imagine how
many citations are issued by police officers throughout the entire
State of Maryland on any given day.
Every one of those citations must eventually be
entered in the system by hand, and it must be done within a
reasonable amount of time.)
Sending the raw data to the court for immediate
importation into their database will eliminate that process
completely. The computerized citation program developed by the
Berwyn Heights Police Department is already set up to send this data,
however
that method has not yet been approved by the
court. The main reason for this lies with the Defendant's
Signature. The police officer that issues the citation has the
driver sign the original (court) copy of the citation, and that is
the copy which is mailed to the court. Sending the raw data to
the court would not provide the signature, and since a traffic
citation is technically a "Charging Document," the law
requires that the driver's (Defendant's) signature appear on it.
We however are constantly striving to improve our technology, and we feel confidant that one-day in the near future, we will be dealing with a "paperless" system of court citation transmittal.
As of October 2003, we
have four (4) cruisers equipped with the Computerized Traffic
Citation System, and plan to have all of the marked patrol cars
equipped before the end of the fiscal year.
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On January 10, 2004, Berwyn Heights Police Department receives approval from the Maryland State Police - Automotive Safety Equipment Division (ASED) to begin a pilot program of issuing Computerized/Electronic versions of the Maryland Safety Equipment Repair Order. (Form MSP #157). Bureau Commander Lieutenant Robert Bambary and his data entry staff are extremely impressed with the computerized forms, as they are now able to clearly decipher the vehicle information as it is entered on the forms. Like traffic citations, these forms are normally hand-written, and the data entry team often has difficulty reading the vehicle VIN and TITLE numbers. The new computerized forms will help speed up the data entry process.
On January 20, 2004, Berwyn
Heights Police Department switches
its first patrol car's wireless modem over from the slower CDPD
(Cellular Digital Packet Data) technology, to the newer 1xRTT
(CDMA 2000), which runs about 300% faster. This will enable
enhanced services over the wireless network. (Click
Here for Additional Information)
On February 5, 2004, Corporal
Richard Hartnett & Police Clerk Camille Carter meet with Mr.
William Hume, Data Processing supervisor for the Maryland Motor
Vehicle Administration & Lt. Robert Bambary of the Maryland State
Police, at the MVA Headquarters in Glen Burnie, Maryland. The
purpose of the meeting was to discuss a system whereby the Berwyn
Heights Police Department could electronically "send" the
Safety Equipment Repair Order data directly to the MVA Computer
Mainframe, which would avoid having to physically mail the original
copies of the Repair Orders to the ASED, where a clerk has to
manually enter the data. (MSP/ASED uses the MVA computer system
as its Repair Order database) This may be possible as the
Berwyn Heights Police Department is now issuing "electronic"
versions of the Safety Equipment Repair Order, and the data from
each form, which is normally transmitted to the police headquarters,
may also be able to be imported into the MVA database, using an
ASCII-Text format. Once this system is in place, it will be the
first time a "citation" of any sort in Maryland has had
it's data electronically transmitted to the MVA, or any other
location for that matter, other than to the master database at the
police headquarters. Since this is a "timely" form,
sending data directly to the MVA database would bypass the data entry
person entirely, and assure the ASED staff that the information has
been entered in the shortest possible time after the Repair Order was
issued. More information will be available on this process as
it develops.
Click Here for
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* 1/20/04 BHPD has upgraded all patrol cars from the slow 19.2 Kbs CDPD data network, to the new Verizon 1xRTT CDMA network. Click Here for details. |
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CLICK BELOW TO SEE THE FORMS CURRENTLY
PRINTED IN THE PATROL CARS
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Click Here to see the computerized MARYLAND TRAFFIC ACCIDENT REPORT FORM (MAARS)
Another
First!! Just
approved by the Maryland State Police is the first
Computerized version of the
Maryland Safety
Equipment Repair Order #MSP 157.
It works
just like the other computerized Traffic Citations created by the BHPD.
Issuance of the
New Computerized S.E.R.O.'s began on January 10, 2004.
Click
Here to see the Computerized S.E.R.O.
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New!
New! New!
A
prototype computerized version of the Maryland Uniform Criminal
Citation #DC/CR 45 has been
created by the
BHPD, and is currently awaiting approval from the District
Court. This version of the
Criminal
Citation has been re-formatted to fit on the same size paper as the
State Traffic Citation,
thus
eliminating the need for officers to carry around several different
sizes of paper to be loaded
into their
patrol car printers.
Click
Here to see the Computerized Criminal Citation Prototype Form
(To see these forms you will need the Adobe Acrobat
Reader. If it's not already installed on your computer, you
can download it FREE by Clicking
Here.)